Resolving conflict takes more than a hug and, "I'm sorry." You must listen to each other. |
During one of my psychology classes in college, we had to
read about a research study on happy marriage
relationships. The one claim that
stood out to me, and irritated me for a long time, was that communication wasn’t
necessary for a happy marriage. The researcher sited a couple that had been
married for more than 50 years, and both described their relationship as being
happy. The researcher observed that the couple didn’t talk very much and they
acknowledged that they never held really long discussions.
What bothered me about this conclusion was the inference that
all communication must come from the mouth. We say a lot with body language. I
know pretty quickly after I walk in the door what kind of day my wife and kids
are having, even if no one is talking or telling me about the day.
Especially when it comes to expressing feelings, not
everyone does it through poems or elaborate orations. Some people just want to
be close, while others want to buy things for the people they love. In a future
post I want to discuss this more, but for now I think most of us know someone,
or many people, that have a hard time expressing their feelings.
If you are married to someone like that, you have to listen
a lot more closely.
When it’s hard to
listen
I’d like to focus on when it’s hard to listen. Most of us
are very happy listening to our spouse or kids when they are happy and sharing
their love for us. It’s a lot more difficult to really listen when there is an
argument. Just like muscles, relationships get stronger when we work through
the struggles. Here are some rules for discussing problems. (I got these from a
marriage class my wife and I took through the University of Idaho Extension.
This is not the full list, just some highlights.)
·
Decide on
a time and place to talk. Don’t begin until you both feel ready. However,
the conversation may not happen if you don’t set a time, so have a goal you
both will agree to keep.
·
Stay on
Topic. If needed, write down your points of view and keep them in front of
you. Bringing up the past will only open old wounds and destroy trust. If it
doesn’t directly apply to the topic at hand, leave it for another discussion.
·
Don’t use
violence, threaten, or use offensive language. All of these are tactics to
belittle and hurt the other person. If resolution is what you are after, force
isn’t going to get you there.
·
Seek to
understand instead of argue. This requires you to listen and try to
understand their point of view. Don’t plan your rebuttal while your spouse is
talking. Give her a chance to speak and pay attention to what she has to say.
When it’s hard to
talk
I want to expand the first point a little farther. Expressing
how one feels is not easy for some people. For various reasons, some people
have a hard time opening up. As a partner in your relationship, it’s important
that you share what hurts as well as what feels good. I’m not talking about
playing the blame game. I mean stating how you have been affected by something
that happened. For example: It hurt my feelings that you decided to go play
golf with your friend instead of helping me clean the garage.
You may need to do what Terri Orbuch, Ph.D, psychologist and
author of 5 Simple Steps to Take Your Marriage
from Good to Great suggests. Get in
the habit of taking 10 minutes to talk to each other about things other than
work, family, what needs to get done or the relationship. This will help
strengthen your marriage and your communication skills so you will be better
prepared to talk during the hard times.
It’s important to talk when you are hurt because the
other person may not even know what’s bothering you. What’s obvious to you may
not even be considered relevant to the other person. I can’t change if I don’t
know what I did wrong. Since we all come from different backgrounds, you can’t
assume that everyone knows what’s appropriate or “right” in a marriage.
Sometimes you don’t want to hear what the other person is
saying, and sometime you are worried about sharing something that is bothering you.
But it’s in these difficult times that we grow stronger as individuals and as
couples.
If you can listen to the problem, you might be part of
the solution.
Next week: Dealing with Anger
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